Release 56
(Apr 24, 2025)

Reference # 35218583 Details:

Authors:Asadollahi H, Vaez Torshizi R, Ehsani A, Masoudi AA (Contact: rasoult@modares.ac.ir)
Affiliation:Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
Title:An association of CEP78, MEF2C, VPS13A and ARRDC3 genes with survivability to heat stress in an F2 chicken population
Journal:Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics, 2022, 139(5):574-582 DOI: 10.1111/jbg.12675
Abstract:

Heat stress is a serious problem in the poultry industry. An effective tool for improving heat tolerance can be genomic selection based on single nucleotide polymorphisms. This study was performed to identify genomic regions controlling survivability to heat stress in a population of F2 chickens that accidentally experienced acute heat stress, using Illumina 60K Chicken SNP Bead Chip. After quality control in markers, 47,730 SNPs remained for genome-wide association study (GWAS). The GWAS results indicated that markers Gga_rs16111480 (p = 8.503e-08), GGaluGA354375 (p = 5.99e-07) and Gga_rs14748694 (p = 7.085e-07) located on Z chromosome showed significant association with heat stress tolerance trait. The Gga_rs16111480 marker was located inside the CEP78 gene. The marker GGaluGA354375 was located inside the LOC101752071 gene and next to the MEF2C gene. The Gga_rs14748694 marker was adjacent to LOC101752071 and MEF2C genes. Moreover, the SNP maker of Gga_rs16111480 was located on 243 kb downstream of the VPS13A gene, and the GGaluGA354375 and Gga_rs14748694 SNPs were located on 947 kb and 888 kb downstream of the ARRDC3 gene, respectively. The results of this study suggest that apart from the gene LOC101752071, which its function was unknown, each of the two MEF2C and CEP78 genes were found to be closely related to heat stress resistance in bird.

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